Urology

Urology

Urology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract system in both males and females, as well as the male reproductive system. Urologists diagnose and manage a wide range of conditions, including urinary tract infections, kidney stones, bladder disorders, prostate conditions, erectile dysfunction, infertility, and urological cancers (such as prostate, bladder, kidney, and testicular cancers). They utilize various diagnostic tests and procedures, such as urinalysis, imaging studies, cystoscopy, and urodynamic testing, to evaluate and treat patients. Urologists may perform surgical procedures, such as kidney stone removal, prostatectomy, cystectomy, and urinary diversion, to alleviate symptoms and improve patients' urinary and reproductive health.